The letter below was written by me to President Obama on Wednesday 20th May 2009. I hope that it outlines what I think needs to be done in terms of addressing the fundamental problem with the war that is being fought. I frequently write to politicians and world leaders, although this is the first that has been sent to a US President.
It does not matter whether what is at stake is land, rights to settle, issues of vengeance, issues of justice, oil and money, or nationalist fervour… the fact remains that the devotion of people to their causes and the preparedness of people now to fight to the death, to endure unimaginable suffering and hardship, and to inflict such unimaginable suffering and hardship is due to the fact that so many people have nothing of value in their lives. People have had no option but to watch those that they love in their families and communities suffer without respite that they choose, by virtue of their own free will, to fight for what they have been led to believe is what God wants.
An interesting article in The Times (http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/faith/article6345231.ece) was printed last week about the increasing religious motivations of young Israeli troops, and this has been promoted as being a negative development. I think that it simply shows that radicalisation is the product of uninterupted fear, threat, torment and suffering, and just as muslims have been radicalised by being so completely disempowered in this world, so young Israelis have walked down that road, because they understand that unless the hatred towards their jewish identity stops, then they cannot afford to become the disempowered.
Please read this and see what you think, and remember that I strongly believe that no one on this planet is any more special, any more sacred and any closer to God than anyone else. If we all live by the two principles laid out in this letter, then I feel that we will no longer need to fight, and therefore would not be at the behest of the kind of people who always emerge as leaders during times of war: People who seek control, and who are prepared to cause as much harm as possible to achieve it.
Operor non exerceo imperium tautem primum non nocere.
Absolute Truth Zero
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Dear Mr President [Obama],
There exists a huge problem with the war on terror that I feel needs to be addressed. It concerns the issues of power and control, over which all protagonists in this war have been fighting. In reality, this means that the war is not about God, but how to use the concept of God in order to justify the holding of power and the exercising of control over others. In this regard, the war should really be called the “War of Legitimacy” as it is really a war of justifying our “understandings” of religion and of God. Recruitment for all sides relies on the ability of those with authority (i.e. those who have power and control) to demonstrate that their “understanding” of God is the most accurate. Recruitment from one side to the other should, therefore, be fairly easy to achieve where arguments can be presented that convince a person that they have chosen a path that leads them away from God, despite any previous understanding that such choices were made in worship of God. However, a process of changing people’s minds about not only what they are fighting for, but the manner in which they fight for it, can never come from the people against which they fight: The USA will not win the “hearts and minds” of muslims by changing their governments any more than Al-Qaeda will convince US citizens to freely convert to Islam by carrying out atrocities. I feel that the previous efforts of the US Government in dealing with Islamic extremism means that your administration now faces an intelligence war, or a war of understanding, with multiple protagonists (the US and it’s allies including the UK and Israel, Islamic nations, Al-Qaeda and other extremist/terrorist groups) who are all pointing the finger at each other as being the causes of their own particular sufferance. Intelligence wars are wars where people fight for a true understanding of what is actually happening, and what people should actually be doing with their lives.
This war involves most people on the planet because it will not end until such time as an understanding can be developed that prevents people from automatically taking decisions based upon their understandings that mean that if they feel they need to act upon their understandings, then that inevitably means that they will sign up for courses of action that allow them to be a party to acts designed to take control and exert power over others. The whole world is yearning for change, and people are taking it upon themselves to bring about that change, but it is the misunderstanding (hamartia) of religion and of God that is leading us to the creation of hell on earth. Fear consumes freedom and ensures that the choices we all make, be we Muslims, Americans, Israelis or whether, like me, we are people who are tainted with being different to the point of losing our human identity, are made as a result of that fear. We should be able to make choices that are free, that are not based upon a need to address imbalances of power, and which are never made because we believe that our faith or belief in God confers upon us a right to impose our beliefs on others. I can challenge Al Qaeda on this basis, and indeed, it is the only basis upon which they can be effectively challenged. To do so, however, means that I must also challenge the United States of America, the United Kingdom, Israel, Judaism, Christianity, Islam and our current understandings of God Himself. I hope you are prepared for that. I hope you are willing to concede that to blow Al-Qaeda out of the water will in turn mean that the precipitating waves will affect all those around. Whether I achieve this, or someone else does is irrelevant. Someone will, because they have to. The war will continue until such time as this happens, and I believe that Al Qaeda’s strategy is to keep fighting until the end time prophecies of Islam come true. It has to be someone, and if one thing is certain, it will be the person who tries. I am going to try.
I would like to enlighten you to two principles. This email is also being sent to some of the other people that I have been engaged with over the past few months and years, but is addressed to you because I believe your recent approach to the issue on torture within the US intelligence community clearly demonstrates that, while you may not see such principles with the same context as I do, you are aware of them, at least on a subconscious level.
The two principles are, as such, what constitute the value of the Ark of the Covenant. Principles in biblical times were represented by rocks and solid foundations upon which people would build their homes and live their lives. When Moses came down from the mountain, he had 10 divine rules that should be followed. Rules, within this context, are simply derivated means of controlling people who do not have a good understanding of the principles upon which the rules have been based. To put it another way, rules exist because there will always be people in society who cannot, for whatever reason, deduce from principles the subsequent behaviours and actions that they should commit to in order to allow such principles to be properly manifested in their lives. The rules are, as such, safeguards which ensure that any society that allures to follow God has a minimum level of acceptable responsibility towards God an towards themselves and their fellow human beings. In the case of Moses, the 10 Commandments were based upon two principles (which are represented in the story by the two stone tablets). Adhering to the principles, not the observance of the Commandments, is what brings one closer to God. In reading this, you should consider carefully just how total the ignorance of these principles is in our world at present, but also how easy it would be for people to simply stop breaching them. If I cannot convince you to respond to this letter, or to concede that these principles and this argument may be worth promoting and disseminating, then how much of a chance do you think I stand of convincing Al Qaeda? Still…. I am going to try.
The first stone tablet relates to the first principle, but it is not the most important principle. This principle can be broadly defined as being “you should never exert control over another person.” I studied law at university, so I think that representing these principles in latin as legal maxims is the most suitable way of going about it. Thus, the first principle should be:
Operor non exerceo imperium (Do not exert control)
The second principle, however, is the one which should always take precedent in any behaviour or action. In my view, it is never acceptable to breach the first principle unless one is exerting control as a means of preventing harm from being inflicted. However, it should be understood that principles are heuristics, and anyone who frequently subjected others to control on the grounds that they were upholding this second principle should then be subject to a review whereby they are subjected to the question of cui bono? The imposition of control, where it benefits the person doing the controlling, is an indication that the motivation for control is not the upholding of the second principle, but the promotion of the self interest of the person or group that seek to absolve themselves of the responsibility of upholding the first principle. It should be noted that, before I introduce the second principle, that the motivations of groups like Al Qaeda and the Taleban are that they are taking control for the benefit of the people so that on the day of judgement they will be saved. In actuality, they are only using God as a means of justifying their own control of everything around them. Like all tyrrants, they do not hold themselves to the same standards as they impose on eveyone else, so challenging them involves not only a physical defiance of their power politically and militarily, but also a challenge to their interpretation of religion. The second principle, here, is what everyone who believes in God knows and understands in their hearts and minds to be true:
Primum non nocere (First, above all things, do no harm).
So, if you wish to win a religious war against fanatics whose primary means of population control and recruitment into action (i.e. recruitment into terrorist activity) is fear, force and the ofference of salvation on the day of judgement, then you simply need to present an argument that explains what the Ark of the Covenant is truly about. Having direct contact with God does not come through the observance of religious traditions, or through the rigours of faith that are followed blindly. Everything within monotheistic religion is there to help people remove the need for control and governance, and to build a society where control is not required because people should take decisions based upon the principle that they will not interfere with the sovereignty of God by resorting to force or coercion in order to control their fellow human beings, and where harm is never propagated as a result of their actions. The ten commandments are there because they give an indication of the kinds of thoughts and behaviours that are not just likely to give rise to suffering, but which actually guarantee it will take place. The Kingdom of Heaven is a place where transgression of the principles cannot take place, but the purpose of having free will on earth for every human being is so that we can try to bring heaven to earth purely from the choices we make. The principles, however, must be followed by virtue of free will, because any commitment made on the basis of coercion or force does itself give rise to suffering, and thus breaches the second principle. The battle of good over evil, in the biblical context, is the battle that rages until every person can see that if everyone committed themselves voluntarily to observing these two principles, then we would collectively achieve a virtual heaven on earth. I’ll now try and explain how this might allow the defeat of Al Qaeda by the destruction of it’s rhetoric and philosophy and by directly challenging it’s religious authority.
You can see from the current strategy of Al Qaeda, that their strategy is one which demonstrates that, in my opinion, and in light of the principles which I have laid out here, they are not in any way shape or form representative of God. I am not a muslim and therefore it is not my place to say what is or is not Islamic, but it is my place to challenge anyone who says that their interpretation of God is one that should deny me the right to make up my own mind, and which should subject me to the observance of religious actions which I do not make by virtue of my own free will. It is clear that an Islamist interpretation of God confers abhorrent suffering upon people around the Islamic world, and that this suffering is almost impossible to interrupt because the fanaticism that drives it is one which actually tries to legitimise the suffering that is propagated. People in Islam are no different from people anywhere else: they wish to be free. What we need to demonstrate to the Islamists such as Bin Laden, Al-Zawahiri and the extremist elements who would have us all beheaded for the smallest sign of disrespect to their interpretation and their control is that we (and by that I mean everyone together who lives their lives by the two principles, from Jews to Christians to Muslims to atheists and beyond) is that Al Qaeda claims that it is sending martyrs to heaven by convincing young men to leave a living hell in their wake for all those who are left behind and that it is attempting to create a society on earth that is reflective of what God wants. I (along with many others) want to bring heaven to earth, and I think that many of the young men that are fighting for Al Qaeda believe that they are fighting for God without the understanding that they are fighting for their own free will to be denied to them in any Al Qaeda society (like the Afghan Taleban) that Al Qaeda may succeed in establishing. They are fighting for the right of those who appoint themselves as the holders of religious authority to subject us all to control, and to inflict suffering for what they see as transgressions of God’s laws. Laws are merely the simplification of the principles that our societies must have in place to minimise suffering and to hold people to account when the breach principles and to ensure that where we have free will, our use of free will does not impinge upon the free will of others. Again, I cannot say whether this would be an accurate interpretation of Islam, but I am certain that the majority of muslims would say so, simply because I live alongside so many of them. It was Moses, not God, who wrote the laws on the tablets. Islam has it’s own law based upon the Word of God, but it is impossible for me to comprehend that Al Qaeda’s interpretation of this could be correct. The best way of looking at this is to consider the following question: When a person adheres to the law, is it because the know all the laws like the back of their hand, or because they are adhering to the principles upon which those laws are based?
Furthermore, I would like to say that fear is the principle means by which people are controlled by others. Fear is the means by which coercion can be used in place of force. We all need to stop being afraid of whether our lack of commitment to religious practices means that our belief in God has been compromised. Education and understanding of the world in which we live means that we no longer need to rely on such strict religious observances, and that we can adhere to whatever principles we choose to adhere to. My interpretation of God is that God is alive in everyone, and that my belief in God is as a result of all the knowledge and understanding I have about the world in which I live. I feel that when my conscience talks to me, that it is God’s way of communicating with me. I do not wish to make everyone else hold this belief, but I do want to be able to communicate my beliefs to people so that they are free to make up their own minds as I feel that anyone and everyone else who sees themselves as having a good understanding about God (from the Pope to Bin Laden to former President Bush) do not care about God’s creations as much as they do about their own interpretations and their own ability to dictate what is and is not Godly. To these people, suffering is justified for anyone who commits sin, despite the fact that they misunderstand what sin is (read my blog at www.absolutetruthzero.wordpress.com if you want to find out more about my interpretations). My beliefs are as a result of living in a western democracy where freedom of thought, speech and action are taken for granted, and where I have the right to question everything, and I believe that it is this kind of freedom that should be available to everyone. Such freedom, however, is dependent upon all members of a society broadly accepting and observing, in their own free ways, the two principles which I am talking about here.
The two principles, for the reasons that I have laid out in this letter, are the ones which I adhere to no matter what. I will not exert control, and I will not cause other people harm. If I do so, it is because of a shortcoming, and is something that can never be justified, even where an explanation of the circumstances that led to such a breach of principle may mitigate against blame. I am accountable for everything that I do and for everything that I allow my government to do on my behalf, and for the actions of the governments in whose causes I choose to support. This means that in supporting the USA, in supporting Israel, and in supporting the Islamic people (although not necessarily their governments) to achieve that which they seek to achieve, I would have to hold myself accountable for the actions that they take based upon the kind of support, actual or perceived, that such governments receive from myself and from people like myself. Therefore, I want you to know and understand that I now feel the need to challenge extremism within religion directly, because I feel that the USA, Israel, the UK and the Coalition of the Willing that your predecessor talked about have proved themselves so completely incapable of challenging the extremism of groups like Al Qaeda, and have actually harboured, at various times, their own forms of extremism by taking actions which demonstrate that they too seek only control over others, for which they are prepared to tolerate suffering in order to achieve. I hope that you understand that challenging Al Qaeda means that I must also challenge you.
Freedom is the only thing that God wants for us, a fact made abundantly clear in Exodus. That is why God does not intervene to stop suffering, because to do so would absolve us all of our free will. It must be by our own volition that we seek to end the suffering, not just of our own people, but of those people whom we class as our enemies, and who class us likewise. If we are to bring heaven to earth, we are all, by virtue of our own free will, required to uphold the two principles upon which the commandments are based. We should not have to do it by virtue of force, nor by virtue of being fearful of the consequences that might arise if we choose to ignore these principles: We should do it because, whether we believe in God or not, we know that the abolition of suffering and the absolution from the need for control is what drives us all. We should all, individually and collectively, be motivated by the common understanding that if we exercise our free will by refraining from controlling, and by refraining from inflicting harm and suffering, and where we promote the idea that freedom and justice for all, without prejudice of any kind, is rooted in the simple and straightforward observance of two fundamental principles, then groups like Al Qaeda will not need to send martyrs to heaven, because we would already be living on a heaven on earth. In any event, promoting the two principles would allow us to “turn” Al Qaeda members over to our side. I think that you need to realise that the worst thing about the war on terror is that the fighters of Al Qaeda have no exit strategy. You don;t have to convince them all that Al Qaeda is not worth fighting for. You only have to convince them one at a time. They may even martyr themselves against Al Qaeda if they felt that the argument came from the right source.
I want to try. Do you? Do any of you?
Operor non exercio imperium tautem primum non nocere,
Absolute Truth Zero
Juncta Arma Decori
www.absolutetruthzero.wordpress.com